「침중기」와 「남가태수전」에 대한 탐구 —서사 구조 분석을 중심으로—

초록

Contrasting the function of V. Proop to Zhen-zhong-ji(枕中記) and Nan-ke-tai-shou-zhuan(南柯太守傳) has contemporary view which never attempted before. There exist corresponding factors between each function and those appeared in Zhen-zhong-ji are the function of struggle(H)-victory(I), marking(J)-recognition(Q), pursuit(Pr)-rescue(Rs), and difficult task(M)- solution(N). In Zhen-zhong-ji, Lu Sheng(蘆生) was dispatched as a He-nan(河南) Military Governorship, fought with the army of barbarians(H), blocked the main road of the enemy invader and conquered remarkably(I). The function of recognition(Q) that Lu Sheng comes back to work after clearing of his false accusation was possible as there was a marking(J) that Lu Sheng killed the enemies and widened the territory. Also, the demotion of Lu Sheng to Huan-zhou(驩州) due to jealousy from other officials is the function of pursuit(Pr) to harm the hero by a tracer. He was recalled to the government and rescued(Rs) from the pursuit after three years. Lu Sheng, who barely survived from the pursuit was again accused of treason due to other officials’ conspiracy, decided to suicide himself. However, he was survived again owing to his wife’s detain but faced with the difficult task(M) to wait for the death punishment and the difficult task was solved by exiling him(N). Correspondences between factors in Nan-ke-tai-shou-zhuan are villainy(A)- restore(K),marking(J)-recognition(Q), pursuit(Pr)-rescue(Rs). Chun Yu-Fen(淳于雰) was dizzy(villainy, A) from drinking and he later woke up(restore, K). Three years after this, Chun Yu-Fen was dead and this corresponds with the function of marking(J) that king of Huai-an(槐安) said to Chun Yu-Fen that if he is in his hometown, the king would meet him after three years. After hearing Chun Yu-Fen’s story who woke up from the drinking, his friends were digging holes under Huai tree and they found out ants’ nest in the writing under the tree. This is the function that Chun Yu-Fen’s behavior in the dream was tracked(Pr) and revealed(Rs). In Zhen-zhong-ji, the author uses the function of punishment(U) rather than telling in person. Lu sheng came to realize that the life itself is perfect so that he shall not complain to the reality and found happiness of mind at the site. In Nan-ke-tai-shou-zhuan, the author tells in person by using the function of exposure(Ex) at the end of the novel and his message is not to be arrogant when having powers or authority.

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