진로성숙 발달에 영향을 미치는 위험요인과 보호요인

초록

In this study, we examined the pattern of change in adolescent career maturity and effect of gender, father and mother's educational background, stress, aggression, depression on its growth by using multilevel models. Interacting effects of gender on relations of career maturity with stress, aggression, depression were also scrutinized. A four year longitudinal data of the Korean Youth Panel Survey (KYPS) was employed. Results indicated that career maturity during four years linearly increased and the levels of career maturity at third grade of middle school were affected by gender and father and mother's educational background positively, Growth rates of career maturity were influenced by self-esteem, self-trust, self-control positively and by stress from parent, stress from friend, depression negatively. Interaction between gender and depression affected career maturity. Finally, the implications and limitations of the current study are discussed.

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