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Hemodynamic Measurement Using Four-Dimensional Phase-Contrast MRI: Quantification of Hemodynamic Parameters and Clinical Applications
- Ha, Hojin;
- Kim, Guk Bae;
- Kweon, Jihoon;
- Lee, Sang Joon;
- Kim, Young-Hak;
- 외 3명
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37Citations
SCOPUS
45초록
Recent improvements have been made to the use of time-resolved, three-dimensional phase-contrast (PC) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which is also named four-dimensional (4D) PC-MRI or 4D flow MRI, in the investigation of spatial and temporal variations in hemodynamic features in cardiovascular blood flow. The present article reviews the principle and analytical procedures of 4D PC-MRI. Various fluid dynamic biomarkers for possible clinical usage are also described, including wall shear stress, turbulent kinetic energy, and relative pressure. Lastly, this article provides an overview of the clinical applications of 4D PC-MRI in various cardiovascular regions.
키워드
4D phase-contrast MRI; 4D flow MRI; Blood flow; Hemodynamics; WALL SHEAR-STRESS; CARDIOVASCULAR MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; SENSITIVE 4D MRI; BICUSPID AORTIC-VALVE; PULSE-WAVE VELOCITY; TURBULENT KINETIC-ENERGY; BLOOD-FLOW; CAROTID-ARTERY; INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSMS; PC-MRI
- 제목
- Hemodynamic Measurement Using Four-Dimensional Phase-Contrast MRI: Quantification of Hemodynamic Parameters and Clinical Applications
- 저자
- Ha, Hojin; Kim, Guk Bae; Kweon, Jihoon; Lee, Sang Joon; Kim, Young-Hak; Lee, Deok Hee; Yang, Dong Hyun; Kim, Namkug
- 발행일
- 2016-07
- 유형
- Review
- 권
- 17
- 호
- 4
- 페이지
- 445 ~ 462