한일간 전통 목구조의 부재 명칭과 가구법에 관한 비교 연구

초록

The purpose of this study is to analyse and compare the features of the basic frames how to fabricate Korean and Japanese traditional wooden structure and also has been focused on how to be called the frame members of Korean and Japanese traditional wooden structure. The results are summarized as follows.1) Approximately 50 main structural items are suggested and explained through comparative analysis. 2) Korean wood fabrication's method assembles the parts into a complete structure not to use nails to do in Japanese wood fabrication's method. 3) Japanese building uses horizontally more slender structural members to hold up the lateral force than Korean one. 4) Judging from the location of Gongpo, Korean Jusimpo type is similar to Japanese Whayang type and Daebul type, and Korean Dapo type is similar to Japanese Sunjong type. 5) The sunshade of Korean building is less developed than that of Japanese one. 6) The Haang of Korean building is less developed than that of Japanese one, so that the eaves of Japanese building is deeper than that of Korean one. 7) Judging from the proportion of the total building, the structural members of Korean building exception columns, girders and beams are more thicker than that of Japanese ones.

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