북한문법서, <조선어학전서>『조선어기능문법』(2013) 연구 - 제1편 기능문법에 대한 일반적리해를 중심으로 -

초록

The purpose of this study is to examine the explanation of Part 1, the general understanding of functional grammar in the North Korean grammar reference, 'Choseoneokineungmunbeop(2013)'. The main characteristics of functional grammar in the 'Choseoneokineungmunbeop(2013)' are summarized like these: First, the previous grammar is only for listener but the functional grammar is for speaker, further, both for listener and for speaker. Second, ‘function’ has extra-linguistic purpose and the broad system, so ‘function’ is different from the ‘meaning’ based on the categorial meaning and narrow system. Third, though the ‘function’ is different from ‘meaning’, ‘meaning’ which exhibited in language use show the interaction with various language unit and is fused with ‘function’. Fourth, the functional viewpoints are based on the systematics and related with the information-transfer. Fifth, the functional grammar consider not only ‘from meaning to form’ like onomasiological approach which has been recently noticed in South Korean grammar but also ‘from form to meaning’ approach.

키워드