RETRACTED: Immunotoxicity activity from various organic solvents extract of Allium genus from South Korea against Aedes aegypti L. (Retracted Article)

초록

Species of the Allium genus, used in functional foods for the treatment of improving gastritis and heart failures, were collected and petroleum ether, chloroform, and ethyl acetate extracts were obtained by sonication. The Allium thumbergii chloroform extracts have a significant toxic effect against early fourth-stage larvae of Aedes aegypti L. with an LC50 value of 2.4 mu g/mL and an LC90 value of 6.3 mu g/mL. The Allium victorialis var. platyphyllum petroleum ether extracts have a significant toxic effect against early fourth-stage larvae of A. aegypti L. with an LC50 value of 1.2 mu g/mL and an LC90 value of 2.1 mu g/mL. Also, the Allium sacculiferum chloroform extracts have a significant toxic effect against early fourth-stage larvae of A. aegypti L. with an LC50 value of 1.8 mu g/mL and an LC90 value of 4.7 mu g/mL. The above data indicate that major compounds may play a more important role in the toxicity of A. victorialis var. platyphyllum petroleum ether extracts.

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