한국의 농촌개발정책과 베트남에의 교훈

초록

The main objective of the study is to understand the Korean experience in rural development policy for the development of rural society in Vietnam. Based on the background of integrated development system comprising the top-down and bottom-up approach, the characteristics of Korean rural development policy has been built. The bottom-up approach in rural Korea is highlighted through the Rural Community Based Development (RCBD). Case studies of Saemaul Undong (New Village Movement) and Rural Community Renewal Campaign (RCRC) are studied to make clear those characteristics of Korean rural development policy. Problems of rural development policy in Vietnam are also discussed, from which implications from Korean experience for Vietnams rural development policy will be proposed, they are: The combination of supports from the Government and the self-help incentive of rural people by mobilizing their own resources. Rural infrastructure is also an initial must in rural development projects, and last but not least is the importance of rural human resource in creating a sustainable rural society.

키워드