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초록
A series of 2-arylbenzimidazoles, 2-aryl-1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolium iodides, and 2-aryl-1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolines were prepared and their NMR spectra were examined. The substituent parameters were calculated for 2-benzimidazolyl, 2-benzimidazoliumyl, and 2-benzimidazolinyl groups on the chemical shifts of the protons and the carbons of benzene ring. The 2-benzimidazoliumyl group was found to cause a significant up-field shift of the ipso-carbon signal and down-field shift for the ortho- and para-carbon signals. On the other hand, the 2-benzimidazolyl and the 2-benzimidazolinyl groups cause down-field shift of the ipso-carbon signals but cause almost negligible change on the other carbon signals.
키워드
Benzimidazole; Substituent Parameter on the Chemical Shift; Hyperconjugation; Shielding and Deshielding; Orbital Hybridization; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; EFFICIENT METHOD; TAUTOMERISM
- 제목
- NMR STUDIES OF 2-ARYL DERIVATIVES OF BENZIMIDAZOLE, BENZIMIDAZOLIUM ION, AND BENZIMIDAZOLINE
- 저자
- Lee, Chang Kiu; Lee, In-Sook Han
- 발행일
- 2009-02-01
- 유형
- Article
- 저널명
- Heterocycles
- 권
- 78
- 호
- 2
- 페이지
- 425 ~ 433