초기 신약개발 단계에서의 신약후보물질 최적화를 위한 물성 스크리닝 방법 검증 및 프로파일링

Validation and Profiling of Physicochemical Properties Screening Methods for New Drug Candidate Optimization in Early Drug discovery

초록

Drug-like properties based on physicochemical properties are important to confer good ADME/PK characteristicsfor sufficiently effective efficacy and safety on preclinical and clinical trials. Therefore, accurate estimation andoptimization of physicochemical properties such as ionization constant, lipophilicity, permeability, and solubility are importantfactors for pharmacokinetic properties including clearance, half-life, bioavailability, drug-drug interactions. This studywas performed to validate screening method of physicochemical properties. The commercially available drugs were usedto validate analytical method system of physicochemical properties and experimental values were compared with literaturevalues and in silico predictions. The experimental pKa values were in very good accordance with literature values in bothcase of pKa PRO (r2= 0.82) and GLpKa (r2= 0.87). Experimental values and in silico predictions of lipophilicity were alsoin very good accordance with literature values (r2 > 0.82). Experimental physicochemical values of KR-62980 as a new drugcandidate showed similar values to in silico predictions. Finally, screenings of physicochemical properties can be applied welland this result may cause lowering cost and accelerating screening speed for the integration of ADME/PK screening datain early stage of new drug discovery.

키워드

Physicochemical property; ionization constant; lipophilicity; solubility; in silico prediction; pharmacokinetics; drug discovery
제목
초기 신약개발 단계에서의 신약후보물질 최적화를 위한 물성 스크리닝 방법 검증 및 프로파일링
제목 (타언어)
Validation and Profiling of Physicochemical Properties Screening Methods for New Drug Candidate Optimization in Early Drug discovery
저자
이진석; 안성훈
DOI
10.17480/psk.2018.62.4.274
발행일
2018-08
유형
Y
저널명
약 학 회 지
권
62
호
4
페이지
274 ~ 283