수영선수의 성취목표성향이 운동몰입 및 경기력에 미치는 영향

초록

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among three variables in swimmers, which are goals achievement, sports flow and sports performance. Total 320 swimmers who were enrolled in the Swimming Federation (highs school students, university students and business team members) were analyzed with the frequency analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 21.0 program. The results are as follows. First; goal achievement disposition had a significant impact on cognitive flow (F=19.273, p<.001) and behavior flow (F=24.590, p<.001). Secondly, goal achievement disposition had a significan teffect on performance satisfaction (F=25.222, p<.001) and confidence (F=20.464, p<.001) for the match. Finally, the sports flow could significantly affect satisfaction (F=131.029, p<.001) and confidence (F=131.029, p<.001) for the match. Therefore, swimmers’ goal achievement disopsition could affect sports flow and pe-r sistence. Furthermore, these two variables could also affect the performance during the match.

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